{"id":60,"date":"2026-03-13T19:56:01","date_gmt":"2026-03-13T11:56:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/?p=60"},"modified":"2026-03-13T19:56:01","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T11:56:01","slug":"dovecot%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/60.html","title":{"rendered":"Dovecot\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><h3>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fDovecot\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Dovecot\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684IMAP\u548cPOP3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u548c\u53d1\u9001\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982SSL\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u591a\u7528\u6237\u652f\u6301\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u7b49\u3002Dovecot\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6613\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u90ae\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Postfix\u548cOpenLDAP\uff09\u517c\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9bDovecot\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u652f\u6301IMAP\u548cPOP3\u534f\u8bae<\/li>\n<li>\u652f\u6301SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6<\/li>\n<li>\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7528\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n<li>\u652f\u6301\u865a\u62df\u90ae\u7bb1<\/li>\n<li>\u652f\u6301\u90ae\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u68c0\u7d22<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9009\u62e9\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e13\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\u4f5c\u4e3aDovecot\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\uff1a\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u786e\u4fddDovecot\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\uff1a\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\u62e5\u6709\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u89e3\u51b3\u5ba2\u6237\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Dovecot\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u7075\u6d3b\u7684Dovecot\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5408\u7406\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\uff1a\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u8282\u7701\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3>\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5Dovecot\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Debian\/Ubuntu\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5Dovecot\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/li>\n<p><pre><code>sudo apt update<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5Dovecot\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/li>\n<p><pre><code>sudo apt install dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d dovecot-core<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<li>\u914d\u7f6eDovecot\uff1a<\/li>\n<p><pre><code>sudo dovecot configure<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<li>\u542f\u52a8Dovecot\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/li>\n<p><pre><code>sudo systemctl start dovecot<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<li>\u8bbe\u7f6eDovecot\u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\uff1a<\/li>\n<p><pre><code>sudo systemctl enable dovecot<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/ol>\n<p><h3>\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6eDovecot\u7684\u7528\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6eDovecot\u7528\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/DNl17oPX.jpg\" alt=\"Dovecot\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357\" title=\"Dovecot\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\uff1a<\/li>\n<p><pre><code>sudo adduser user1<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<li>\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a<\/li>\n<p><pre><code>sudo passwd user1<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<li>\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u90ae\u7bb1\uff1a<\/li>\n<p><pre><code>sudo doveadm useradd user1 --email=user1@example.com --system<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<li>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/li>\n<p><pre><code>sudo doveadm quota useradd user1 --quota-size=10240M<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/ol>\n<p><h3><b>\u95ee\u98981\uff1a<\/b>\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684Dovecot\u670d\u52a1\u652f\u6301\u54ea\u4e9b\u90ae\u4ef6\u534f\u8bae\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684Dovecot\u670d\u52a1\u652f\u6301IMAP\u548cPOP3\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3><b>\u95ee\u98982\uff1a<\/b>Dovecot\u670d\u52a1\u7684SSL\u52a0\u5bc6\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6e\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u8f91Dovecot\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982dovecot.conf\uff09\u6765\u914d\u7f6eSSL\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>ssl = required<\/p>\r\n<p>ssl_cert = \/etc\/ssl\/certs\/dovecot.pem<\/p>\r\n<p>ssl_key = \/etc\/ssl\/private\/dovecot.key<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3><b>\u95ee\u98983\uff1a<\/b>\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\u63d0\u4f9bDovecot\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684Dovecot\u670d\u52a1\u4ef7\u683c\u56e0\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee\u5fb7\u8baf\u7535\u8baf\u5b98\u7f51\u6216\u8054\u7cfb\u5ba2\u670d\u83b7\u53d6\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u62a5\u4ef7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fDovecot\uff1f Dovecot\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684IMAP\u548cPOP3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u548c\u53d1\u9001\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982SSL\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u591a\u7528\u6237\u652f\u6301\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u7b49\u3002Dovecot\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6613\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u5176&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-60","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hw"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60\/revisions\/61"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=60"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}