{"id":1205,"date":"2026-06-21T11:23:41","date_gmt":"2026-06-21T03:23:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/?p=1205"},"modified":"2026-06-21T11:23:41","modified_gmt":"2026-06-21T03:23:41","slug":"%e6%8e%a8%e8%8d%90gcc%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f%e5%8f%8a%e6%8e%92%e5%ba%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/1205.html","title":{"rendered":"\u63a8\u8350GCC\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u6392\u5e8f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u63a8\u8350GCC\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u6392\u5e8f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u63a8\u8350\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cdGCC\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6392\u5e8f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

2. \u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

3. \u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5b89\u88c5\uff08\u5982Docker\uff09<\/p>\n

4. \u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u5b89\u88c5\uff08\u5982Eclipse\u3001Visual Studio Code\uff09<\/p>\n

5. \u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\uff08\u5982Homebrew\uff09<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5GCC\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u5feb\u6377\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5GCC\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/p>\r\n
# \u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8eDebian\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Ubuntu\uff09<\/p>\r\n
sudo apt-get update<\/p>\r\n
sudo apt-get install build-essential<\/p>\r\n\r\n
# \u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8eRPM\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982CentOS\uff09<\/p>\r\n
sudo yum install gcc<\/p>\r\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
2. \u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5GCC\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u7f16\u8bd1\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7f16\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5GCC\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\r\n
# \u4e0b\u8f7dGCC\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\r\n
wget https:\/\/ftp.gnu.org\/gnu\/gcc\/gcc-.tar.gz<\/p>\r\n
tar -xvf gcc-.tar.gz<\/p>\r\n
cd gcc-<\/p>\r\n\r\n
# \u914d\u7f6e\u7f16\u8bd1\u9009\u9879\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/p>\r\n
.\/configure --prefix=\/usr\/local\/gcc\/<\/p>\r\n\r\n
# \u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\r\n
make<\/p>\r\n
sudo make install<\/p>\r\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\"\u63a8\u8350GCC\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u6392\u5e8f\"<\/p>\n
3. \u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5b89\u88c5\uff08\u5982Docker\uff09<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5b89\u88c5GCC\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7f16\u8bd1\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u73af\u5883\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5b89\u88c5GCC\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\r\n
# \u4e0b\u8f7dGCC\u5b98\u65b9Docker\u955c\u50cf<\/p>\r\n
docker pull gcc<\/p>\r\n\r\n
# \u8fd0\u884cDocker\u5bb9\u5668<\/p>\r\n
docker run -it --rm -v $(pwd):\/work gcc<\/p>\r\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
4. \u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u5b89\u88c5\uff08\u5982Eclipse\u3001Visual Studio Code\uff09<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u8bb8\u591aIDE\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86GCC\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u6216\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5728IDE\u4e2d\u7f16\u8bd1\u548c\u8fd0\u884cC\/C++\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1IDE\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
Eclipse<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
1. \u6253\u5f00Eclipse\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cHelp\u201d -> \u201cEclipse Marketplace\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5728\u641c\u7d22\u6846\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u201cGCC\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5b89\u88c5GCC for Eclipse\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
Visual Studio Code<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
1. \u6253\u5f00VS Code\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u6269\u5c55\u201d\u56fe\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5728\u641c\u7d22\u6846\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u201cC\/C++\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5b89\u88c5C\/C++ extension\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u6253\u5f00\u201c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d -> \u201cC\/C++: Compiler\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9GCC\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
5. \u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\uff08\u5982Homebrew\uff09<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
Homebrew\u662fmacOS\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u5404\u79cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Homebrew\u5b89\u88c5GCC\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\r\n
# \u5b89\u88c5Homebrew<\/p>\r\n
\/bin\/bash -c \"$(curl -fsSL https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/Homebrew\/install\/HEAD\/install.sh)\"<\/p>\r\n\r\n
# \u5b89\u88c5GCC<\/p>\r\n
brew install gcc<\/p>\r\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u95ee\u7b54\u73af\u8282<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u95ee\uff1a<\/b>\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fCentOS 7\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5GCC\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u7b54\uff1a<\/b>\u5728CentOS 7\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5GCC\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\r\n
sudo yum install gcc<\/p>\r\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u95ee\uff1a<\/b>\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528C++11\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fddGCC\u652f\u6301C++11\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u7b54\uff1a<\/b>\u5728\u7f16\u8bd1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u786e\u4fddGCC\u652f\u6301C++11\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\r\n
g++ -std=c++11 -o program program.cpp<\/p>\r\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u95ee\uff1a<\/b>\u6211\u5728\u5b89\u88c5GCC\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8bf7\u95ee\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u7b54\uff1a<\/b>\u5728\u5b89\u88c5GCC\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7dGCC\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u5982gmp\u3001mpfr\u3001mpc\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u7f16\u8bd1\u9009\u9879\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u8bd1GCC\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\r\n
.\/configure --prefix=\/usr\/local\/gcc\/ --with-gmp=\/usr\/local --with-mpfr=\/usr\/local --with-mpc=\/usr\/local<\/p>\r\n
<\/code><\/pre><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u63a8\u8350GCC\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u6392\u5e8f \u63a8\u8350\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cdGCC\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6392\u5e8f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a 1. \u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5 2. \u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5 3. \u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5b89\u88c5\uff08\u5982Docker\uff09 4. \u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u5b89\u88c5\uff08\u5982Eclipse\u3001Visual S…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":104,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-1205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yun"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1205"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1206,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205\/revisions\/1206"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/104"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1205"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.loongdi.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=1205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}